Brian K. Wagner

Ozark hellbenders (Cryptobranchus alleganiensis bishopi) are large aquatic salamanders found in flowing waters. The abundance of this species is thought to have declined over the long term. What had been the most abundant population, in Spring River, Arkansas, appears to have declined precipitously in the last decade. The possibility of supplementing the population through captive propagation has been suggested, raising concerns about genetic issues. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) was evaluated for assessing genetic variability among and within populations of Ozark hellbenders...

The alligator snapping turtle (Macroclemys temminckii) occurs throughout most of the southeastern United States, but concern exists regarding possible decline in populations throughout the range of the species. Little is known about the alligator snapping turtle in Arkansas. The species was previously documented from only 20 counties in the state. We sampled 1,905 net nights with baited hoop nets and captured 445 alligator snapping turtles in 56 counties. Captures in 41 counties were new records. We failed to capture an alligator snapping turtle in 5 counties where the species was...